shopping in buffalo new york
Buffalo (pronounced /ˈbʌfəloʊ/), is the second largest city in the state of New York. Located in Western New York on the eastern shores of Lake Erie and at the head of the Niagara River, Buffalo is the principal city of the Buffalo-Niagara Falls metropolitan area and the seat of Erie County. The city itself has a population of 292,648 (2000 Census), and the metropolitan area 1,170,111 (2000 Census), the 46th largest in the United States.
Originating around 1789 as a small trading community near the eponymous Buffalo Creek, Buffalo grew quickly after the opening of the Erie Canal in 1825, with the city as its terminus. By 1900, Buffalo was the 8th largest city in the country, and went on to become a major railroad hub, the largest grain-milling center in the country, and the home of the largest steel-making operation in the world. The latter part of the 20th Century saw a reversal of fortunes: by the year 2000 the city had fallen back below its 1900 population levels. The rerouting of Great Lakes shipping by the opening of the St. Lawrence Seaway was a factor in the decline of the city. The closing or relocating of many of the steel mills and other heavy industries in the area also contributed to the decline.
Name origin
Most popular accounts hold that the name "Buffalo" is a corruption of the French phrase beau fleuve, "beautiful river," a phrase supposedly exclaimed by French explorers upon seeing the Niagara River, but this theory is contradicted by primary sources. French explorers actually referred to the Niagara River in print as Riviere aux Chevaux, "River of Horses." The earliest name origin theory to appear in print (1825) relates a story about stolen horsemeat being passed off as bison flesh, with the site of the illicit picnic henceforth remembered as "Buffalo," but the author who conveyed this tale expressed his skepticism. What is clear is that there were no bison in the area; that the settlement of Buffalo took its name from Buffalo Creek; and that Buffalo Creek first appeared on a map in 1759-1760. Although the Beau Fleuve theory is the least plausible of a few theories, it is unlikely that Buffalo's true name origin can be conclusively established.
History
The region was originally settled by a Neutral Nation tribe, the Ongiara. Later, the Senecas of the Iroquois Confederacy won control over this land from the Neutrals. In 1804, Joseph Ellicott, a principal agent of the Holland Land Company, designed a radial street and grid system that branches out from downtown like bicycle spokes, and is one of only three radial street plans in the US. During the War of 1812, on December 30, 1813, the village of Buffalo was burned by British forces. On November 4, 1825 the Erie Canal was completed with Buffalo strategically positioned at the western end of the system. At the time, the population was about 2,400. The Erie Canal brought a surge in population and commerce which led Buffalo to incorporate as a city in 1832, with a population of about 10,000 people.
The City of Buffalo has long been a home to African-Americans. An example is the 1828 village directory which listed 59 "Names of Coloured" heads of families. In 1845, construction was begun on the Macedonia Baptist Church (commonly called the Michigan Street Baptist Church). This African-American church was an important meeting place for the abolitionist movement. On February 12, 1974 the church was added to the National Register of Historic Places. Abolitionist leaders such as William Wells Brown made their home in Buffalo. Buffalo was also a terminus point of the Underground Railroad with many fugitives crossing the Niagara River from Buffalo to Fort Erie, Ontario and freedom.
During the 1840s, Buffalo's port continued to develop. Both passenger and commercial traffic expanded with some 93,000 passengers heading west from the port of Buffalo. Grain and commercial goods shipments led to repeated expansion of the harbor. One of the first steam-powered grain elevators was constructed, which enabled faster unloading of lake freighters.
Abraham Lincoln visited Buffalo on February 16, 1861, on his way to accept the presidency of the United States. He stayed at the American Hotel on Main Street between Eagle Street and Court Street. The Civil War years saw a great increase in the population, increasing from 81,029 to 94,210 in 1865. In addition to sending many soldiers to the Union effort, Buffalo manufacturers supplied important war material. For example, the Niagara Steam Forge Works manufactured turret parts for the ironclad ship USS Monitor.
At the dawn of the 20th Century, local mills were among the first to benefit from hydroelectric power generated via the Niagara River. The city got the nickname City of Light at this time due to the widespread electric lighting. In 1881, Buffalo deployed the first electric street lights in the United States. It was also part of the automobile revolution, hosting the brass era car builders Pierce Arrow and the Seven Little Buffaloes early in the century. City of Light (1999) was the title of Buffalo native Lauren Belfer's historical novel set in 1901, which in turn engendered a listing of real vs. fictional persons and places featured in her pages.
President William McKinley was shot and mortally wounded at the Pan-American Exposition in Buffalo on September 6, 1901. He died in the city eight days later and Theodore Roosevelt was sworn in at the Wilcox Mansion as the 26th President of the United States.
The link to Fort Erie, known as the Peace Bridge, was opened in 1927. The splendid Buffalo Central Terminal was finished just weeks before the Wall Street Crash of 1929.
With the opening of the St. Lawrence Seaway in 1957, which cut the city off from valuable trade routes; deindustrialization; and the nation-wide trend of suburbanization; the city's economy began to deteriorate. Like much of the Rust Belt, Buffalo, which peaked at more than half a million people in the 1950s, has seen its population decline by almost 50 percent as industries shut down and people left for the suburbs or other cities.
Like many cities across the country, Buffalo is enjoying new investment in the 2000s. Economic development in the city was marked at $4 billion in 2007 compared to a $50 million average for the previous ten years. New proposals and renovations are numerous, especially in the downtown core. Buffalo ranked 83rd on the Forbes best cities for jobs list, an increase from the previous year and a higher ranking than New York City.
Geography and climate
Buffalo is located on the eastern end of Lake Erie, opposite Fort Erie, Ontario in Canada, and at the beginning of the Niagara River, which flows northward over Niagara Falls and into Lake Ontario.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 52.5 square miles (136.0 km²). 105.2 km² (40.6 sq mi) of it is land and 30.8 km² (11.9 sq mi) of it is water. The total area is 22.66% water.
Buffalo has the sunniest and driest summers of any major city in the Northeast, but still has enough rain to keep vegetation green and lush. Summers are marked by plentiful sunshine and moderate humidity and temperature. It receives, on average, over 65% of possible sunshine in June, July and August. Obscured by the notoriety of Buffalo's winter snow is the fact that Buffalo benefits from other lake effects such as the cooling southwest breezes off Lake Erie in summer that gently temper the warmest days. As a result, the Buffalo station of the National Weather Service has never recorded an official temperature greater than 99 degrees F. Rainfall is moderate but typically occurs at night. The stabilizing effect of Lake Erie continues to inhibit thunderstorms and enhance sunshine in the immediate Buffalo area through most of July. August usually has more showers and is hotter and more humid as the warmer lake loses its temperature-stabilizing influence.
Buffalo has a reputation for snowy winters. The region experiences a fairly humid, continental-type climate, but with a definite maritime flavor due to strong modification from the Great Lakes. The transitional seasons are very brief in Buffalo and Western New York.
Winters in Western New York are generally cold and snowy, but are changeable and include frequent thaws and rain as well. Winters can also be quite long in Western New York, usually spanning from mid-November to early April. Snow covers the ground more often than not from late December into early March, but periods of bare ground a
shopping in buffalo new york
Buffalo Shopping Directory. Includes listings for Shopping in Buffalo, New York ... Thinking of doing some shopping in Buffalo? Here are some great places to check out!
Buffalo Shopping: Shopping in Buffalo, New York
TRIPinfo.com - New York Shopping - New York ... New York - Shopping - Centers - Outlets - Malls Albany (ALB) | Binghamton (BGM) | Buffalo (BUF) | Burlington (BTV)
TRIPinfo.com - New York Shopping - New York Shopping Centers - New ...
A shopping guide for the Buffalo/Niagara region in Western New York ... When you're shopping for gifts, malls, specialty stores, designer apparel, home furnishings, jewelers ...
Shopping in the Buffalo/Niagara Region in Western New York
... SITE INDEX: JOBS: AUTOS: REAL ESTATE: CLASSIFIEDS: SHOPPING ... New York Jets vs. Buffalo Bills ... New York Jets' Laveranues Coles (87) reaches for a ...
New York Jets vs. Buffalo Bills - NJ.com
... SITE INDEX: JOBS: AUTOS: REAL ESTATE: CLASSIFIEDS: SHOPPING ... Brett Favre (4) of the New York Jets signals a first down against the Buffalo Bills at Ralph Wilson Stadium.
New York Jets vs. Buffalo Bills - NJ.com
Shopping Buffalo NY New York, Outlet Malls, Jewelry, Furniture and Discount Retailers ... Antique Lamp Company 1213 Hertel Avenue, Buffalo, NY 14214, 716-871-0508, Shop this ...
Shopping Buffalo NY New York + Outlet Mall - City Guide
Yahoo! Shopping is the best place to comparison shop for Buffalo Games Times Square, New York - Jigsaw Puzzles. Compare products, compare prices, read reviews and merchant ratings
Buffalo Games Times Square, New York - Yahoo! Shopping
Your online Buffalo Tourism guide to Western New York sightseeing, shopping, dining, hotels and events.
Buffalo Niagara Convention and Visitors Bureau lists Buffalo ...
Buffalo, New York NY - Real Estate, Restaurants, Shopping, Clubs, Schools, Government, Sports, News and everything for Buffalo, New York - AmericanTowns.com
Buffalo, New York NY - Real Estate, Restaurants, Shopping, Clubs ...
Find an Apartment in Western New York, New York on ... Western New York Area(s) : Buffalo & Vicinity Community(ies) ... Roommates & Neighbors; Safety; Seasonal; Settling In; Shopping
Latest News
Mother charged with not dressing baby for cold
A Bridgewater woman accused of not properly dressing her nine-month-old girl for the cold is due to appear in court next week.